Nigeria's difficulties with managing oil resource and collecting royalties is an example of what ISA will have to contend with
The Deep Sea-Bed Authority would need to have a method of verifying pro- duction figures submitted to it. The Nigerian Attorney-General speaking in London at the September 2005 Commonwealth Lawyer’s Conference and noted that Nigeria has only very recently been able to introduce proper checks on the volume of resources extracted. It has taken the Nigerian oil industry approximately 40 years to reach a point where they have developed a reasonably fool proof method of checking that they are receiving their entitlement of proceeds from joint ventures with private oil companies.
There are also significant problems in Nigeria with the bunkering or illegal lifting of oil which have been highlighted by the trouble in the Niger Delta. The pipelines are tapped into directly away from oil company facilities, and pipes are then connected to barges to siphon off oil. Governor Ibori has stated in the past that as many as 300,000 barrels per day or 15 percent of produc- tion is stolen through bunkering activities. The oil companies in the region estimate it to be less, although it is quite possible that 10 per cent of Nigerian production is stolen per annum. These are problems that individual governments have to face and will also need to be faced by the Deep Sea Bed Authority in their application of Article 82.